A
siege is a
military blockade of a city or
fortress with the intent of conquering by
attrition or assault. The term derives from
sedere,
Latin for "to sit". Siege warfare is a form of constant, low-intensity conflict characterized by one party holding a strong, static defensive position. Consequently, an opportunity for
negotiation between combatants is not uncommon, as proximity and fluctuating advantage can encourage diplomacy.