A
hate group is an organized group or movement that advocates and practices
hatred,
hostility, or
violence towards members of a
race,
ethnicity,
nation,
religion,
gender,
gender identity,
sexual orientation or any other designated sector of
society. According to the United States
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), a hate group's "primary purpose is to promote animosity, hostility, and malice against persons belonging to a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or ethnicity/national origin which differs from that of the members of the organization." Scholars find it difficult to define the term
hate group and "whether a particular group is to be classified as a hate group is sometimes in the eye of the beholder."