In
antiquity, an
emporion (Greek) or
emporium (Latin; the plural is
emporia in both languages, although in Greek there should be no plural) was a place which the traders of one nation had reserved to their business interests within the territory of another nation. Famous
emporia include
Sais, where
Solon went to acquire the knowledge of
Egypt;
Elim, where
Hatshepsut kept her
Red Sea fleet;
Elat, where
Thebes was supplied with mortuary materials,
linen,
bitumen,
naphtha,
frankincense,
myrrh and
carved stone amulets from
Palestine,
Canaan,
Aram,
Lebanon,
Amon,
Hazor,
Moab,
Edom,
Punt and the
Arabian Peninsula from
Petra to
Midian; and
Olbia, which exported
cereals,
fish and
slaves.