Clearcutting,
clearfelling, or clearcut logging is a
forestry/
logging practice in which most or all trees in an area are uniformly cut down. Clearcutting, along with
shelterwood and
seed tree harvests, is used by
foresters to create certain types of forest ecosystems and to promote select species that require an abundance of sunlight or grow in large, even-age stands. Logging companies and forest-worker unions in some countries support the practice for scientific, safety, and economic reasons. Detractors see clearcutting as synonymous with
deforestation, destroying natural habitats and contributing to
climate change.