Cerussite (also known as
lead carbonate or
white lead ore) is a
mineral consisting of
lead carbonate (PbCO
3), and an important
ore of lead. The name is from the
Latin cerussa, white lead. Cerussa nativa was mentioned by
Conrad Gessner in 1565, and in 1832
F. S. Beudant applied the name cruise to the mineral, whilst the present form, cerussite, is due to
W. Haidinger (1845). Miners' names in early use were lead-spar and white-lead-ore.