Ulrike Marie Meinhof (7 October 1934 – 9 May 1976) was a German left-wing militant. She co-founded the
Red Army Faction (
Rote Armee Fraktion) in 1970 after having previously worked as a journalist for the monthly left-wing magazine
konkret. She was arrested in 1972, and eventually charged with numerous murders and the formation of a criminal association. Before the trial concluded, Meinhof was found hanged in her prison cell in 1976.