The
Three-Day Week was one of several measures introduced in the United Kingdom by the
Conservative Government 1970–1974 to conserve electricity, the generation of which was severely restricted owing to
industrial action by coal miners. The effect was that from 1 January until 7 March 1974 commercial users of electricity were limited to three specified consecutive days' consumption each week and prohibited from working longer hours on those days. Services deemed essential (e.g. hospitals, supermarkets and newspaper prints) were exempt. Television companies were required to cease broadcasting at 10:30 during the crisis to conserve electricity.