Tubifex tubifex, also called the
sludge worm, or
sewage worm, is a
species of
tubificid segmented worm that inhabits the sediments of
lakes and
rivers on several continents.
Tubifex probably includes several species, but distinguishing between them is difficult because the
reproductive organs, commonly used in species identification, are resorbed after mating, and because the external characteristics of the worm vary with changes in
salinity. These worms ingest sediments, selectively digest
bacteria, and absorb
molecules through their body walls.