The Great
Tri-State Tornado of Wednesday, March 18, 1925, is the
deadliest tornado in U.S. history. It is the most exceptional tornado of a major outbreak of at least twelve known significant tornadoes across a large portion of the Midwestern and Southern U.S. The Tri-State Tornado alone inflicted 695 fatalities, more than twice as many as the second deadliest, the 1840
Great Natchez Tornado. The track left by the tornado was the longest ever recorded in the world as it crossed from southeastern
Missouri, through southern
Illinois, then into southwestern
Indiana. Although not officially rated by
NOAA, it is recognized by most experts (such as
Tom Grazulis and
Ted Fujita) as an F5 tornado, the maximum damage rating issued on the
Fujita scale.