The
Trans-European Networks (
TEN) were created by the
European Union by Articles 154-156 of the
Treaty of Rome (1957), with the stated goals of the creation of an internal market and the reinforcement of economic and
social cohesion. To various supporters of this policy, it made little sense to talk of a big EU market, with
freedom of movement within it for goods, persons and services, unless the various regions and national networks making up that market were properly linked by modern and efficient infrastructure. The construction of Trans-European Networks was also seen as an important element for economic growth and the creation of employment.