The X Factor is a television music competition franchise created by
Simon Cowell. It
originated in the United Kingdom, where it was devised as a replacement for
Pop Idol (2001–2003). It is held in various countries. The programmes are produced by executive producer
Simon Cowell and his company
SYCOtv. The "X Factor" of the title refers to the undefinable "something" that makes for star quality. The prize is usually a recording contract, in addition to the publicity that appearance in the later stages of the show itself generates, not only for the winner but also for other highly ranked contestants.