Origanum syriacum; syn.
Majorana syriaca (also
Origanum maru, although this primarily refers to a hybrid of
O. syriacum),
bible hyssop,
Biblical-hyssop,
Lebanese oregano or
Syrian oregano, is an aromatic perennial herb in the mint family,
Lamiaceae. It is a preferred primary ingredient in the spice mixture
za'atar, and the plant may also be called
za'atar. So precious is this herb that in the Levant, Arabs will send out foraging parties to gather it. In
Modern Hebrew, it is called
ezov, and it may have been the
ezov of
Classical Hebrew. In many English translations of the Bible,
ezov is rendered as hyssop, hence the common name bible hyssop. However, in English,
hyssop generally refers to a different plant.
Origanum syriacum is native to the
Middle East.