The
metaphysical poets is a term coined by the poet and critic
Samuel Johnson to describe a loose group of English
lyric poets of the 17th century, whose work was characterized by the inventive use of
conceits, and by speculation about topics such as love or religion. These poets were not formally affiliated; most of them did not even know one another or read one another's work. Given this lack of coherence as a movement and the great diversity of style between poets, it has been suggested that calling them Baroque poets after their era might be more useful.