Line 4 is a
loop line of the
Shanghai Metro network. Its rolling stock carry a bright violet colour belt to differentiate them from
Line 3 trains which share a portion of its track. To determine the direction of travel, the line that travels counter-clockwise is called the
Outer Loop (外环), while the other line is known as the
Inner Loop (内环). Although it is a loop line, trains returning to the depot use
Yishan Road as a terminal to let all passengers disembark. The first segment of the line between
Damuqiao Road and
Lancun Road (running in a "C"-shape) opened on December 31, 2005. The remainder of the line opened on December 29, 2007. The line is colored
purple on system maps.