Kamehameha I (; – May 8 or 14, 1819), also known as
Kamehameha the Great, full Hawaiian name:
Kalani Paiea Wohi o Kaleikini Kealiikui Kamehameha o Iolani i Kaiwikapu kaui Ka Liholiho Kunuiakea, conquered most of the
Hawaiian Islands formally establishing the
Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. By developing alliances with the major Pacific
colonial powers, Kamehameha preserved Hawaii's independence under his rule. Kamehameha is remembered for the
Kanawai Mamalahoe, the "Law of the Splintered Paddle", which protects
human rights of
non-combatants in times of battle.