Jefferson Columbus Davis (March 2, 1828 – November 30, 1879) was a regular officer of the
United States Army, like his namesake, the
Confederate President in the
Civil War. Davis' distinguished service in
Mexico earned him high prestige at the outbreak of the Civil War, when he led Union troops through Southern Missouri to
Pea Ridge, Arkansas, being promoted Brigadier General after that significant victory. Following the
Siege of Corinth, he was granted home leave on account of exhaustion, but returned to duty on hearing of Union defeats in Kentucky, where he reported to General
William "Bull" Nelson at Louisville in September 1862. Nelson was dissatisfied with his performance, and insulted him in front of witnesses. A few days later, Davis demanded an apology, but the two officers came to blows, and Davis mortally wounded the unarmed Nelson with a pistol.