The
House of Braganza (
Portuguese:
Casa de Bragança; ), officially the
Most Serene House of Braganza (
Portuguese:
Sereníssima Casa de Bragança), is an important
imperial, royal, and noble house of
Portuguese origin, a branch of the
House of Aviz, and thus a descendant house of the
Portuguese House of Burgundy. The House evolved from being powerful dukes of
Portuguese nobility, to ruling as the
monarchs of Portugal and the Algarves, from 1640 to 1910, and as
monarchs of Brazil, from 1815 to 1889.