Greater Toluca or the
Metropolitan Area of Toluca is the
conurbation formed by
Toluca, as the core city, and 12 adjacent municipalities of the
state of Mexico, namely
Almoloya de Juárez,
Calimaya,
Chapultepec,
Lerma,
Metepec,
Mexicaltzingo,
Ocoyoacac,
Otzolotepec,
San Mateo Atenco,
Xonacatlán and
Zinacantepec. The city of Toluca is just one of several cities/towns (called
localidades in
Mexico) that comprise the municipality of Toluca. The municipality of Toluca, in 2005, had a population of around 750 thousand, whereas the population of the entire metropolitan area was 1.6 million, making it the fifth largest
metropolitan area of Mexico after
Greater Mexico City,
Greater Guadalajara,
Greater Monterrey and
Greater Puebla.