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Connectionism
Connectionism
is a set of approaches in the fields of
artificial intelligence
,
cognitive psychology
,
cognitive science
,
neuroscience
, and
philosophy of mind
, that models
mental
or
behavioral
phenomena as the
emergent processes
of
interconnected networks of simple units
. The term was introduced by
Donald Hebb
in 1940s. There are many forms of connectionism, but the most common forms use
neural network
models.
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