The
Circassians in Syria are the
Circassian community in
Syria, an ethnic minority in that country. Originating from the
Caucasus region, they moved to Syria after a forced migration to the
Ottoman Empire resulting from the Russian invasion in the early 1860s. Most estimates put the Circassian population at around 100,000. They are predominantly
Sunni Muslims. While they have become an increasingly assimilated part of Syrian society, they have maintained a distinct identity, having retained their Adyghe language (in addition to Arabic), their tribal heritage and some of their traditional customs.