The
Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) was formed in 1988 by Bougainvilleans seeking independence from
Papua New Guinea (PNG). The leader of the BRA was
Francis Ona who led the BRA against the
Papua New Guinea Defence Force during the violent 10 year conflict. Not all the BRA were agreeable to the Peace Treaty and boycotted it and have been holding and living in an official no-go zone, protected by members of the Meekamui Defence Force whose current Commander is Moses Pepino.