The Bayon is a well-known and richly decorated Khmer temple at Angkor in Cambodia. Built in the late 12th or early 13th century as the official state temple of the Mahayana Buddhist King Jayavarman VII, the Bayon stands at the centre of Jayavarman's capital, Angkor Thom. Following Jayavarman's death, it was modified and augmented by later Hindu and Theravada Buddhist kings in accordance with their own religious preferences.

Bayon or Bayón can refer to:

Cambodia

• The Bayon, is a well-known and richly decorated Khmer temple at Angkor in Cambodia.
• Bayon Television, is a major television and radio operator in Cambodia.