The term
Albanian Principalities refers to a number of principalities created in the Middle Ages in
Albania and
Epirus that were ruled by
Albanian nobility. The 12th century marked the first Albanian principality, the
Principality of Arbër, however it is in the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century that these principalities became stronger, especially because of the fall of the Serbian Empire. Some of these principalities were united in 1444 under the military alliance called
League of Lezha.