Abscam—sometimes written
ABSCAM—was a
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
sting operation that took place in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The two-year investigation was directed from the FBI's office in
Hauppauge, New York, and was under the supervision of Assistant Director Neil J. Welch, who headed the bureau's New York division, and Thomas P. Puccio, head of the Justice Department's
Organized Crime Strike Force for the Eastern District of New York. The operation initially targeted trafficking in stolen property and corruption of prestigious businessmen, but was later converted to a public corruption investigation. The FBI, aided by the Justice Department and a convicted
con-man, videotaped politicians accepting bribes from a fraudulent Arabian company in return for various political favors.